Success and Failure of African Exporters

Olivier Cadot, Leonardo Iacovone, Martha Denisse Pierola and Ferdinand Rauch

CEP Discussion Papers from Centre for Economic Performance, LSE

Abstract: Using a novel dataset with transactions level exports data from four African countries (Malawi, Mali, Senegal and Tanzania), this paper uncovers evidence of a high degree of experimentation at the extensive margin associated with low survival rates, consistent with high and middle income country evidence. Consequently, the authors focus on the questions of what determines success and survival beyond the first year and find that survival probability rises with the number of firms exporting the same product to the same destination from the same country, pointing towards the existence of crossfirm synergies. Accordingly the evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that those synergies may be driven by information spillovers. More intuitively and consistently with multi-product firms models, the analysis also finds that firms more diversified in terms of products, but even more in terms of markets, are more likely to be successful and survive beyond the first year.

Keywords: Africa; export survival (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F10 F14 O55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-afr, nep-dev and nep-int
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (47)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Success and failure of African exporters (2013)
Working Paper: Success and failure of African exporters (2011)
Working Paper: Success and failure of African exporters (2011)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cep:cepdps:dp1054

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