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The Consumption and Wealth Effects of an Unanticipated Change in Lifetime Resources

Tullio Jappelli () and Mario Padula

No 10680, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: In 2000 Italy replaced its traditional system of severance pay for public employees with a new system. Under the old regime, severance pay was proportional to the final salary before retirement; under the new regime it is proportional to lifetime earnings. This reform entails substantial losses for future generations of public employees, in the range of ?20,000-30,000, depending on seniority. Using a difference-in-difference framework, we estimate the impact of this unanticipated change in lifetime resources, on the current consumption and wealth accumulation of employees affected by the reform. In line with theoretical simulations, we find that each euro reduction in severance pay reduces the average propensity to consume by 3 cents and increases the wealth-income ratio by 0.32. The response is stronger for younger workers and for households where both spouses are public sector employees.

Keywords: Consumption; Income shock; Severance pay; Wealth accumulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D12 D91 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Related works:
Journal Article: The Consumption and Wealth Effects of an Unanticipated Change in Lifetime Resources (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: The consumption and wealth effects of an unanticipated change in lifetime resources (2015) Downloads
Working Paper: The Consumption and Wealth Effects of an Unanticipated Change in Lifetime Resources (2014) Downloads
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