China’s Decentralized Privatization and Change of Control Rights

Cheng-Gang Xu, Jie Gan and Yan Guo

No 11854, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: A distinct feature of China’s privatization is that its design and implementation are decentralized and administered by the local governments. Based on a proprietary survey dataset containing 3,000 firms in over 200 cities, this paper studies how city governments choose among various privatization methods, how these methods transfer control rights, and how they influence privatization outcomes. We find that less political opposition to labor downsizing and greater fiscal capacity prompt cities to choose direct sales to insiders (MBOs) as their privatization method. This method transfers the most control rights to private owners, retains the least government supports and is associated with most hardened budget constraints, restructure most effectively, and achieves the greatest performance improvement.

Keywords: Privatization; Chinese economy; Control rights; Restructuring (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D22 D23 H19 L29 P31 P39 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-tra
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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