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Baumol?s cost disease and the sustainability of the welfare state

Torben M Andersen and Claus Kreiner

No 9772, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: If productivity increases more slowly for services than for manufactured goods, then services suffer from Baumol?s cost disease and tend to become relatively more costly over time. Since the welfare state in all countries is an important supplier of tax financed services, this translates into a financial pressure which seems to leave policymakers with a trilemma; increase taxes (and hence tax distortions), cut spending or redistribute less. Under the assumptions underlying Baumol?s cost disease, we show that these dismal implications are not warranted. The welfare state is sustainable and Baumol growth leaves scope for Pareto improvements.

Keywords: Welfare state sustainability; Publicly provided goods; Redistribution; Tax distortions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H21 H4 H5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-gro and nep-pbe
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Baumol's Cost Disease and the Sustainability of the Welfare State (2017) Downloads
Working Paper: Baumol’s cost disease and the sustainability of the welfare state (2015) Downloads
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