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Social Policy or Crowding-Out? Tenant Protection in Comparative Long-Run Perspective

Konstantin Kholodilin (), Sebastian Kohl, Yulia Prozorova and Julien Licheron

No 1778, Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin from DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research

Abstract: In the shadow of homeownership and public housing, social policy through the regulation of private rental markets is a neglected and underestimated field of social policy. This paper, therefore, presents unique new data on the development of private tenancy legislation through the binary coding of rent control, the protection of tenants from eviction, and rental housing rationing laws across more than 25 countries and 100 years. This long-run perspective reveals the dynamic effects of rent control on the rise of homeownership as the dominant tenure during the 20th century. We find that both rent regulation and rationing legislation effectively increased homeownership, but only up to a certain threshold. We suggest that the short-term lure of an inexpensive social policy for tenants has led to the long-term marginalization of rental markets in many countries.

Keywords: Homeownership; rent control; tenure security; housing rationing; dynamic panel data model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C23 O18 R38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 26 p.
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-his and nep-ure
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Social policy or crowding-out? Tenant protection in comparative long-run perspective (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Social policy or crowding-out? Tenant protection in comparative long-run perspective (2018) Downloads
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