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The relationship between central bank auctions and bill market liquidity

Joost Bats () and Jurian J.A. Hoondert

No 2708, Working Paper Series from European Central Bank

Abstract: This paper investigates the relationship between central bank (reverse) auctions and bill market liquidity. The analysis includes data on the purchases of bills in the auctions by the Dutch Central Bank under the European Central Bank’s Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP). The results indicate that auctions contribute to smooth market functioning. Two findings stand out. First, by purchasing bills using auctions rather than bilaterally, the central bank increases the bid-to-cover ratio at bill issuance, especially in times of stress. Second, bills are offered at larger sizes and lower prices in central bank auctions near primary issuance. JEL Classification: E42, E44, E52, E58, G12

Keywords: bills; Central bank auctions; liquidity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-cba, nep-eec and nep-mon
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20222708

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