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Proper connection and proper-walk connection of digraphs

Anna Fiedorowicz, Elżbieta Sidorowicz and Éric Sopena

Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2021, vol. 410, issue C

Abstract: An arc-colored digraph D is properly (properly-walk) connected if, for any ordered pair of vertices (u,v), the digraph D contains a directed path (a directed walk) from u to v such that arcs adjacent on that path (on that walk) have distinct colors. The proper connection number pc→(D) (the proper-walk connection number wc→(D)) of a digraph D is the minimum number of colours to make D properly connected (properly-walk connected). We prove that pc→(Cn(S))≤2 for every circulant digraph Cn(S) with S⊆{1,…,n−1},|S|≥2 and 1∈S. Furthermore, we give some sufficient conditions for a Hamiltonian digraph D to satisfy pc→(D)=wc→(D)=2.

Keywords: Proper connection; Digraph; Arc colouring (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:410:y:2021:i:c:s009630032100343x

DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2021.126253

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