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Generalized fractional diffusion equation with arbitrary time varying diffusivity

Ashraf M. Tawfik and Hamdi M. Abdelhamid

Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2021, vol. 410, issue C

Abstract: Anomalous diffusion processes in many complex systems are frequently described by the diffusion equation with a time-dependent diffusion coefficient. This paper introduces an exact solution to the broad classes of the fractional diffusion equation with the arbitrary time-dependent diffusion coefficient by using the Laplace-Fourier technique. The Riesz fractional derivative serves to replace the Laplacian operator, while the new regularized Caputo-type fractional derivative is employed instead of the time derivative. We examine our results by introducing and analyzing the most three common cases that represent diffusivity that varying with time. Our calculation shows exact matching with the probability distribution function and mean square displacement illustrated in the literature.

Keywords: Fractional calculus- Anomalous diffusion- Fox’s H-function (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:410:y:2021:i:c:s0096300321005385

DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2021.126449

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