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Mutual funds' exits, financial crisis and Darwin

Zalewska, Anna (Ania) and Yue Zhang

Journal of Corporate Finance, 2020, vol. 65, issue C

Abstract: It is recognized in the literature that there is a negative relationship between fund performance and fund exit. This paper analyses the performance of 6600 U.S. mutual funds that exited the market in the 2000–2014 period and nearly twice as many U.S. mutual funds that remained operational, to provide evidence on whether the negative exit – performance relationship existed during the 2008 financial crisis. We confirm the general relationship but show that, in contrast to all the other periods, there was no statistically significant exit – performance relationship during the financial crisis. We also show that the impact of expenses and loads on fund exit increased during the crisis. This is consistent with our argument that when some active investors leave the market, the passive ones become important to fund–families, albeit the investors may lose out as a result. We also show that the mergers that occurred in the years following the financial crisis resulted in statistically significantly worse post–merger performance of both the acquirers and of the targets in comparison with their pre–merger performance.

Keywords: Agency conflict; Mutual funds; Performance; Liquidations; Mergers; Financial crisis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G01 G11 G23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:corfin:v:65:y:2020:i:c:s0929119920301826

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101738

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