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Which antitakeover provisions deter takeovers?

Jonathan M. Karpoff, Robert Schonlau and Eric Wehrly

Journal of Corporate Finance, 2022, vol. 75, issue C

Abstract: Antitakeover provisions play a central role in corporate governance research. But there is little agreement over which, if any, provisions actually affect takeover likelihoods. In tests that account for the endogenous use of antitakeover provisions, we find that at most 11 of the 24 G-index provisions are negatively related to takeover likelihood. Various indices used in the literature measure takeover deterrence to the extent they include this subset of provisions. In more stringent tests, only four provisions are consistently and negatively related to takeover likelihood throughout the 1995–2020 period, while one provision (golden parachutes) is positively related to takeover likelihood.

Keywords: Antitakeover provisions; Takeover defenses; Takeover likelihood; Governance; Acquisitions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G34 K22 L14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:corfin:v:75:y:2022:i:c:s092911992200061x

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2022.102218

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