EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

How did small business respond to unexpected shocks? Evidence from a natural experiment in China

Ye Zhou, Difang Huang, Muzi Chen, Yunlong Wang and Xiaoguang Yang

Journal of Corporate Finance, 2024, vol. 84, issue C

Abstract: We analyze how managerial beliefs about firm growth and business conditions change during unexpected shocks. Using the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in China as a natural experiment, we conduct an at-scale quarterly tracking survey with the People’s Bank of China on small business managers about subjective responses and objective information about their firms’ conditions. We find that managerial beliefs are consistent with firms’ performance before the pandemic; managers tend to be optimistic and underreact during the peak while becoming pessimistic and overreacting after the peak. We show that the existence of moderates and anchoring effects may explain such alternations in managerial beliefs, and government policy support could effectively mitigate the negative shifts in these beliefs. Further, managerial biases formed during the pandemic might affect firms’ decision-making in the future, leading to unintended aggregate inefficiency.

Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; Managerial biases; Moderates; Anchoring; Real effects (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D83 E23 G12 G14 G51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929119923001773
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:corfin:v:84:y:2024:i:c:s0929119923001773

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2023.102528

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of Corporate Finance is currently edited by A. Poulsen and J. Netter

More articles in Journal of Corporate Finance from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-04-12
Handle: RePEc:eee:corfin:v:84:y:2024:i:c:s0929119923001773