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Does the healthcare educational market respond to short-run local demand?

Marcus Dillender, Andrew Friedson, Cong Gian and Kosali Simon

Economics of Education Review, 2019, vol. 73, issue C

Abstract: The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) increased demand for healthcare across the U.S., but it is unclear if or how the supply side has responded to meet this demand. In this paper, we take advantage of plausibly exogenous geographical heterogeneity in the ACA to examine the healthcare education sector's response to increased demand for healthcare services. We look across educational fields, types of degrees, and types of institutions, paying particular attention to settings where our conceptual model predicts heightened responses. We find no statistically significant evidence of increases in graduates and can rule out fairly modest effects. This implies that healthcare production may have adjusted to increased demand from insurance expansion in other ways rather than primarily through new graduates of local healthcare educational markets.

Keywords: Healthcare workforce; Demand for schooling; Educational pipeline; Affordable care act; Medicaid expansion; Health insurance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I13 I23 J21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecoedu:v:73:y:2019:i:c:s0272775719301839

DOI: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2019.101932

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