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Policy and misallocation: Evidence from Chinese firm-level data

Guowen Chen, Ana María Herrera and Steven Lugauer

European Economic Review, 2022, vol. 149, issue C

Abstract: Using a rich dataset of Chinese firms, we investigate the effect of industrial policies on resource misallocation. Our difference-in-difference model estimates provide evidence that government policies increased the dispersion of revenue productivity across firms in four-digit industries targeted for support relative to other industries, suggesting a negative impact on aggregate TFP. Estimates of a changes-in-changes model reveal that the policies had a heterogeneous impact across the productivity distribution of firms in supported industries. Furthermore, we show that the heightened misallocation is related to the way in which the Chinese government doled out support through subsidies for a subset of firms.

Keywords: Misallocation; Total factor productivity; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D24 L25 O47 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:149:y:2022:i:c:s0014292122001532

DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2022.104260

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European Economic Review is currently edited by T.S. Eicher, A. Imrohoroglu, E. Leeper, J. Oechssler and M. Pesendorfer

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