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Digital technologies and collective intelligence for healthcare ecosystem: Optimizing Internet of Things adoption for pandemic management

Giustina Secundo, S.M. Riad Shams and Francesco Nucci

Journal of Business Research, 2021, vol. 131, issue C, 563-572

Abstract: This paper proposes a framework based on the collective intelligence principle to understand how the healthcare ecosystem is facing the challenges posed by the COVID-19 by using the Internet of Things (IoT) combined with other digital technologies. The underlying assumption is to consider the Healthcare ecosystem as a collective intelligence system in which the multitude of actors can be coordinated to address the pandemic-specific management challenges. The Italian healthcare ecosystem is analyzed as scenario taking in consideration the ‘genes’ of the collective intelligence: What is being done?, Who is doing it?, Why are they doing it? and How is it being done?. Our analysis introduces policy implications based on a unique decision support system (DSS) to allocate a limited set of IoT devices to a larger group of patients, to balance the alternative needs to improve the conditions of the most severe patients but to maximize the efficiency of device use.

Keywords: Collective intelligence; COVID-19; Digital technologies; Healthcare ecosystem; Internet of Things (IoT); Pandemic (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:131:y:2021:i:c:p:563-572

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.01.034

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