The impact of corporate governance and agency effect on earnings management – A test of the dual banking system
Nafis Alam,
Jayalakshmy Ramachandran and
Aisha Homy Nahomy
Research in International Business and Finance, 2020, vol. 54, issue C
Abstract:
This study investigates the impact of the Board characteristics, Chief Executive Officer’s (CEO) power and Shariah supervision on Earnings Management (EM) within conventional and Islamic banks. We provide evidence that EM levels do not significantly differ between Islamic and conventional banks. Contrary to public belief, additional value-based attributes such as the Shariah Supervisory Board (SSB) that promotes ethical and religious values, do not help in the restriction of opportunistic behaviour in Islamic banks. Additionally, attributes such as board size, firm size and leverage have a significant negative influence on EM of both Islamic and conventional banks. Our results are important in deliberating that the word ‘Islamic’ must not be used merely as a profit manifestation, but instead must promote a value-based business, which in turn could ensure reliability and sustainability.
Keywords: Corporate governance; Agency cost; Islamic financial institutions; Sharia; Supervisory board; Earnings management (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E58 G15 G28 M48 N25 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:54:y:2020:i:c:s027553191930707x
DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2020.101242
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