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The Common Factor in Idiosyncratic Volatility: Quantitative Asset Pricing Implications

Bernard Herskovic, Bryan T. Kelly, Hanno Lustig and Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh

No 20076, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: We show that firms’ idiosyncratic volatility obeys a strong factor structure and that shocks to the common factor in idiosyncratic volatility (CIV) are priced. Stocks in the lowest CIV-beta quintile earn average returns 5.4% per year higher than those in the highest quintile. The CIV factor helps to explain a number of asset pricing anomalies. We provide new evidence linking the CIV factor to income risk faced by households. These three facts are consistent with an incomplete markets heterogeneous-agent model. In the model, CIV is a priced state variable because an increase in idiosyncratic firm volatility raises the average household’s marginal utility. The calibrated model matches the high degree of comovement in idiosyncratic volatilities, the CIV-beta return spread, and several other asset price moments.

JEL-codes: E44 G12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-fmk and nep-mac
Note: AP
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

Published as Herskovic, Bernard & Kelly, Bryan & Lustig, Hanno & Van Nieuwerburgh, Stijn, 2016. "The common factor in idiosyncratic volatility: Quantitative asset pricing implications," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 119(2), pages 249-283.

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