An African Growth Miracle?

Dani Rodrik

No 20188, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Africa's recent growth performance has raised expectations of a bright economic future for the continent after decades of decline. Yet there is a genuine question about whether Africa's growth can be sustained, and if so, at what level. The balance of the evidence suggests caution on the prospects for high growth. While the region's fundamentals have improved, the payoffs to macroeconomic stability and improved governance are mainly to foster resilience and lay the groundwork for growth, rather than to generate productivity growth on their own. The traditional engines behind rapid growth, structural change and industrialization, seem to be operating at less than full power. If African countries do achieve growth rates substantially higher, they will have to do so pursuing a growth model that is different from earlier miracles based on industrialization. This might be agriculture-led or services-led growth, but it will look quite different than what we have seen before.

JEL-codes: O11 O40 O55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-afr, nep-dev, nep-gro and nep-tid
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Published as Dani Rodrik, 2018. "An African Growth Miracle?," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies (CSAE), vol. 27(1), pages 10-27.

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Journal Article: An African Growth Miracle? (2018)
Working Paper: An African Growth Miracle? (2014)
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