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Fiscal Rules and Discretion in a World Economy

Marina Halac and Pierre Yared

No 21492, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Governments are present-biased toward spending. Fiscal rules are deficit limits that trade off commitment to not overspend and flexibility to react to shocks. We compare coordinated rules – chosen jointly by a group of countries – to uncoordinated rules. If governments' present bias is small, coordinated rules are tighter than uncoordinated rules: individual countries do not internalize the redistributive effect of interest rates. However, if the bias is large, coordinated rules are slacker: countries do not internalize the disciplining effect of interest rates. Surplus limits enhance welfare, and increased savings by some countries or outside economies can hurt the rest.

JEL-codes: D02 D82 E6 H1 P16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ger and nep-mac
Note: EFG POL
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

Published as Marina Halac & Pierre Yared, 2018. "Fiscal Rules and Discretion in a World Economy," American Economic Review, vol 108(8), pages 2305-2334.

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Journal Article: Fiscal Rules and Discretion in a World Economy (2018) Downloads
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