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Has the U.S. Wage Phillips Curve Flattened? A Semi-Structural Exploration

Jordi Galí and Luca Gambetti

No 25476, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Unconditional reduced form estimates of a conventional wage Phillips curve for the U.S. economy point to a decline in its slope coefficient in recent years, as well as a shrinking role of lagged price inflation in the determination of wage inflation. We provide estimates of a conditional wage Phillips curve, based on a structural decomposition of wage, price and unemployment data generated by a VAR with time varying coefficients, identified by a combination of long-run and sign restrictions. Our estimates show that the key qualitative findings from the unconditional reduced form regressions also emerge in the conditional evidence, suggesting that they are not entirely driven by endogeneity problems or possible changes over time in the importance of of wage markup shocks. The conditional evidence, however, suggests that actual changes in the slope of the wage Phillips curve may not have been as large as implied by the unconditional estimates.

JEL-codes: E24 E31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
Note: EFG ME
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (24)

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