COVID-19 and Implications for Automation
Alex Chernoff and
Casey Warman
No 27249, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract:
COVID-19 may accelerate the automation of jobs, as employers invest in technology to adapt the production process to safeguard against current and potential future pandemics. We identify occupations that have high automation potential and also exhibit a high degree of risk of viral infection. We then examine regional variation in terms of which U.S. local labor markets are most at risk. Next, we outline the differential impact that COVID-19 may have on automatable jobs for different demographic groups. We find that occupations held by U.S. females with mid to low levels of wages and education are at highest risk. Using comparable data for 25 other countries, we find women in this demographic are also at highest risk internationally.
JEL-codes: I10 I14 I24 J15 J16 J23 J24 R12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-07
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (28)
Published as Alex Chernoff & Casey Warman, 2023. "COVID-19 and implications for automation," Applied Economics, vol 55(17), pages 1939-1957.
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Working Paper: COVID-19 and Implications for Automation (2021) 
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