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How to Get Away with Merger: Stealth Consolidation and Its Effects on US Healthcare

Thomas G. Wollmann

No 27274, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: US antitrust authorities are only notified of large mergers, so most transactions could escape antitrust scrutiny. I study premerger notification exemptions in the dialysis industry. I find that, in sharp contrast to reportable mergers, exempt ones almost completely avoid enforcement. As a result, exempt mergers increase concentration and reduce healthcare quality, as measured by hospitalization and mortality rates. I then estimate a structural model to simulate the equilibrium response of demand, quality, and enforcement to the elimination of exemptions. I find that the benefits of eliminating exemptions in the dialysis industry far exceed the costs.

JEL-codes: D4 D43 I11 K21 L0 L1 L11 L13 L4 L40 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com, nep-hea, nep-ind and nep-law
Note: EH IO
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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