Skewness and Time-Varying Second Moments in a Nonlinear Production Network: Theory and Evidence

Ian Dew-Becker, Alireza Tahbaz-Salehi and Andrea Vedolin

No 29499, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper studies asymmetry in economic activity over the business cycle. It develops a tractable multisector model of the economy in which complementarity across inputs causes aggregate activity to be left skewed with countercyclical volatility. We then examine implications of the model regarding the time-series skewness of activity at the sector level, cyclicality of dispersion and skewness across sectors, and the conditional covariances of sector growth rates, finding support for each in the data. The empirical skewness of employment growth, industrial production growth, and stock returns increases with the level of aggregation, which is consistent with the model's implication that it is the nonlinearity in the production structure of the economy that generates the skewness. Other prominent models of asymmetry are not able to simultaneously match the range of empirical facts that the production network model can.

JEL-codes: E10 E23 E32 E44 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-fdg, nep-mac and nep-net
Note: AP EFG ME
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Working Paper: Skewness and Time-Varying Second Moments in a Nonlinear Production Network: Theory and Evidence (2021)
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