Producing Health: Measuring Value Added of Nursing Homes
Liran Einav,
Amy Finkelstein and
Neale Mahoney
No 30228, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract:
We develop a stylized model that allows us to estimate a value-added measure for nursing homes (“SNFs”) which accounts for patient selection both into and out of a SNF. We use the model, together with detailed data on the physical and mental health of about 6 million Medicare SNF patients between 2011 and 2016, to estimate the value added for about 14,000 distinct SNFs. We document substantial heterogeneity in value added. Nationwide, compared to a 10th percentile SNF, a 90th percentile SNF is able to discharge a patient at the same health level almost a week sooner, or one quarter of the median length of stay. Heterogeneity in value added within a market is almost as large as it is nationwide. Our results point to the potential for substantial gains through policies that encourage reallocation of patients to higher-quality SNFs within their market.
JEL-codes: I1 I11 L15 L8 L88 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-08
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Note: AG EH IO PE PR
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
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