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Anatomy of the Phillips Curve: Micro Evidence and Macro Implications

Luca Gagliardone, Mark Gertler, Simone Lenzu and Joris Tielens

No 31382, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: We develop a bottom-up approach to estimate the slope of the primitive form of the New Keynesian Phillips curve, which features marginal cost as the real activity variable. Using quarterly micro data on prices, costs, and output, we estimate dynamic pass-through regressions that identify the slope as a function of primitive parameters. We find a high slope for the cost-based Phillips curve, which contrasts with the low estimates of the conventional output gap-based formulation found in the literature. We reconcile by showing that the output elasticity of marginal cost is low, at least during moderate inflation periods (e.g., pre-pandemic).

JEL-codes: E31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
Note: EFG ME
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Working Paper: Anatomy of the Phillips Curve: micro evidence and macro implications (2024) Downloads
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