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Private Information in Sequential Common-Value Auctions

Johannes Hörner and Julian Jamison

No 1422, Discussion Papers from Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science

Abstract: We study an infinitely-repeated ?rst-price auction with common values. Initially, bid- ders receive independent private signals about the objects' value, which itself does not change over time. Learning occurs only through observation of the bids. Under one-sided incomplete information, this information is eventually revealed and the seller extracts es- sentially the entire rent (for large discount factors). Both players?payo¤s tend to zero as the discount factor tends to one. However, the uninformed bidder does relatively better than the informed bidder. We discuss the case of two-sided incomplete information, and argue that, under a Markovian re?nement, the outcome is pooling: information is revealed only insofar as it does not affect prices. Bidders submit a common, low bid in the tradition of collusion without conspiracy.

Keywords: repeated game with incomplete information; private information; ratchet effect; first-price auction; dynamic auctions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 D44 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-gth
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