Labor Market Regulations and Growth

Oleg Badunenko

No 2017-07, Working Papers in Economics & Finance from University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth Business School, Economics and Finance Subject Group

Abstract: This chapter builds a model in which labor market regulations influence labor productivity growth through labor market. The proposed model decomposes labor productivity growth into components attributable to (i) change in efficiency, (ii) technological change, (iii) physical capital deepening, (iv) human capital accumulation, and (v) labor market regulations change. The empirical analysis using data from the Penn World Tables and Economic Freedom of the World Data is performed for 1970-1995 and 1995-2014. The findings can be summarized as follows. First, physical capital deepening is the major driving force behind productivity growth over the entire period. Labor market regulations change contributing next to nothing during 1970-1995, becomes second most important force of economic growth after 1995. Second, relatively rich nations benefit more from labor market regulations change than relatively poor nations. Finally, the contribution of labor market regulations change to growth is stronger for countries with less liberalized labor markets.

Keywords: Data Envelopment Analysis; Efficiency; Economic Freedom of the World Data; Economic Growth; Income Distribution; Labor Market; Labor Market Regulations; Penn World Tables; Physical capital; Productivity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 D24 J21 O47 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 33
Date: 2017-12-19
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eff, nep-ene, nep-gro and nep-lma
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