Parental Social Determinants of Risk for Intentional Injury: A Cross-Sectional Study of Swedish Adolescents

K. Engström, F. Diderichsen and L. Laflamme

American Journal of Public Health, 2004, vol. 94, issue 4, 640-645

Abstract: Objectives. We investigated the effect of family social and economic circumstances on intentional injury among adolescents. Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional register study of youths aged 10 to 19 years who lived in Sweden between 1990 and 1994. We used socioeconomic status, number of parents in the household (1- or 2-parent home), receipt of welfare benefits, parental country of birth, and population density as exposures and compiled relative risks and population-attributable risks (PARs) for self-inflicted and interpersonal violence-related injury. Results. For both genders and for both injury types, receipt of welfare benefits showed the largest crude and net relative risks and the highest PARs. The socioeconomic status-related PAR for self-inflicted injury and the PAR related to number of parents in the household for interpersonal violence-related injury also were high. Conclusions. Intentional-injury prevention and victim treatment need to be tailored to household social circumstances.

Date: 2004
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2004:94:4:640-645_4

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