Media Coverage and Perceived Policy Influence of Environmental Actors: Good Strategy or Pyrrhic Victory?

Adam C. Howe, Mark C. J. Stoddart and David B. Tindall
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Adam C. Howe: Department of Sociology, University of British Columbia, Canada
Mark C. J. Stoddart: Department of Sociology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada
David B. Tindall: Department of Sociology, University of British Columbia, Canada

Politics and Governance, 2020, vol. 8, issue 2, 298-310

Abstract: In this article we analyze how media coverage for environmental actors (individual environmental activists and environmental movement organizations) is associated with their perceived policy influence in Canadian climate change policy networks. We conceptualize media coverage as the total number of media mentions an actor received in Canada’s two main national newspapers—the Globe and Mail and National Post . We conceptualize perceived policy influence as the total number of times an actor was nominated by other actors in a policy network as being perceived to be influential in domestic climate change policy making in Canada. Literature from the field of social movements, agenda setting, and policy networks suggests that environmental actors who garner more media coverage should be perceived as more influential in policy networks than actors who garner less coverage. We assess support for this main hypothesis in two ways. First, we analyze how actor attributes (such as the type of actor) are associated with the amount of media coverage an actor receives. Second, we evaluate whether being an environmental actor shapes the association between media coverage and perceived policy influence. We find a negative association between media coverage and perceived policy influence for individual activists, but not for environmental movement organizations. This case raises fundamental theoretical questions about the nature of relations between media and policy spheres, and the efficacy of media for signaling and mobilizing policy influence.

Keywords: climate change; discourse networks; environment; media coverage; policy networks; social movements (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cog:poango:v8:y:2020:i:2:p:298-310

DOI: 10.17645/pag.v8i2.2595

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