Women Adapting to Climate Change: Evidence from an RCT in Coastal Bangladesh

Marc Gillaizeau, Jakob Gaertner, Alexandra Avdeenko, Abdullah Al Harun and Anastasia Aladysheva

No 19211, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: This study examines the effects of climate adaptation interventions in coastal areas on household welfare, food security, and shock preparedness. Results indicate that adopting climate-adaptive livelihoods increased household income by 43%, improved food security, and enhanced preparedness for extreme weather events, though it had limited impact on women’s decision-making power. Moreover, we show that perceptions are instrumental in the success of adaptation projects. Beneficiaries showed increased concern about the adverse long-term consequences of climate change, which is linked to a greater likelihood of adopting adaptive and resilient livelihoods. Finally, the cost-benefit analysis points to the economic viability of adaptation projects promoting climate-adaptive livelihoods.

JEL-codes: I31 O12 Q54 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-07
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