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The Real Exchange Rate Always Floats

Thorvaldur Gylfason

No 3376, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: This Paper makes two main points. First, irrespective of nominal exchange rate arrangements, the real exchange rate always floats ? if not through nominal exchange rate adjustment, then through price change. Further, because prices and wages tend to be sticky, the adjustment of real exchange rates towards long-run equilibrium takes time, as witnessed by long-lasting currency misalignments around the world. Second, real exchange rates are likely to fluctuate on their way towards long-run equilibrium because of the dynamic interaction between real exchange rates and the current account; or, put differently, because the structure of lags with which exchange rates impact the volume of exports and imports may give rise to oscillatory behaviour.

Keywords: Flexible; exchange; rates (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2002-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ifn and nep-rmg
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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