Gender-Based Wage Differentials in Pennsylvania and New Jersey Manufacturing, 1900–1950

Peter Philips

The Journal of Economic History, 1982, vol. 42, issue 1, 181-186

Abstract: This multiple regression study of women's and men's wages in New Jersey and Pennsylvania manufacturing finds that the average pay gap has changed in favor of women from 1900–1950 in several industries and in the aggregate. Technological homogenization of jobs is suggested as a possible explanation of gender-based wage convergence. An overall framework of forces and relations of production is outlined, and future work on this newly introduced body of data is suggested.

Date: 1982
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