Investment and Diversification in the American Whaling Industry
Eric Hilt
The Journal of Economic History, 2007, vol. 67, issue 2, 292-314
Abstract:
This article analyzes the connection between investment decisions and financing arrangements in the nineteenth-century American whaling industry. Managers of whaling ventures shared their risks by selling some equity claims but retained a substantial portion due to moral hazard considerations. As a result, they had little incentive to consider the covariance between their own returns, and those of others, in planning their voyages. This stifled diversity in whaling voyages and increased industry-wide risk. The analysis suggests a link between financial market development, or the extent of risk sharing in financial markets, and the range of economic activities pursued.
Date: 2007
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:jechis:v:67:y:2007:i:02:p:292-314_00
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