Conditional spectral methods
Federico M. Bandi and
Yinan Su
Journal of Econometrics, 2025, vol. 248, issue C
Abstract:
We model predictive scale-specific cycles. By employing suitable matrix representations, we express the forecast errors of covariance-stationary multivariate time series in terms of conditionally orthonormal scale-specific bases. The representations yield conditionally orthogonal decompositions of these forecast errors. They also provide decompositions of their variances and betas in terms of scale-specific variances and betas capturing predictive variability and co-variability over cycles of alternative lengths without spillovers across cycles. Making use of the proposed representations within the classical family of time-varying conditional volatility models, we document the role of time-varying volatility forecasts in generating orthogonal predictive scale-specific cycles in returns. We conclude by providing suggestive evidence that the conditional variances of the predictive return cycles (i) may be priced over short-to-medium horizons and (ii) may offer economically-relevant trading signals over these same horizons.
Keywords: Time/scale representations; Spectral predictive cycles; Portfolio allocation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C3 G11 G12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:econom:v:248:y:2025:i:c:s0304407624002082
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2024.105863
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