Improving the economy and energy efficiency of separating water/acetonitrile/isopropanol mixture via triple-column pressure-swing distillation with heat-pump technology
Naigen Wang,
Qing Ye,
Lijuan Chen,
Haoxiang Zhang and
Jing Zhong
Energy, 2021, vol. 215, issue PA
Abstract:
The separation of water/acetonitrile/isopropanol ternary mixture is difficult to achieve with conventional distillation. However, pressure-swing distillation (PSD) is one of the most effective methods. This study investigates two PSD processes with different separation order where the W-A-I separation sequence has a better performance in economy, energy consumption and environment. Several energy-saving methods, including heat integration, heat-pump and heat exchanger network, have been introduced for using the sensible heat and latent heat of the process. In addition, the T-S diagrams of overheads from each column in processes with heat-pump are utilized for discussing the feasibility of dry compression. Among all the processes, the PSD process with triple-heat-pump and heat exchanger network (PSD-THP-HEN) requires the lowest cost and energy and emits the lowest CO2, SO2 and NOx. Compared with the PSD-HEN process, 71.4% of TEC and 57.59% of TAC are saved in PSD-THP-HEN, respectively.
Keywords: Ternary mixture; Pressure-swing distillation; Energy-saving; Triple-heat-pump; T-S diagrams (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:215:y:2021:i:pa:s0360544220322337
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119126
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