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How foreign firms achieve competitive advantage in the Chinese emerging economy: Managerial ties and market orientation

Julie Juan Li and Kevin Zheng Zhou

Journal of Business Research, 2010, vol. 63, issue 8, 856-862

Abstract: As China experience unprecedented changes in its social, legal, and economic institutions, on what should foreign firms focus more to overcome this challenge, managerial ties or market orientation? This study investigates how managerial ties and market orientation affect competitive advantage and, consequently, firm performance in China. On the basis of a survey of 179 foreign firms in China, we find that both managerial ties and market orientation can lead to firm success--but in different ways. Market orientation enhances firm performance by providing differentiation and cost advantages, whereas managerial ties improve performance through an institutional advantage (i.e., superiority in securing scarce resources and institutional support). Institutional advantage, in turn, leads to differentiation and cost advantages and consequently superior performance.

Keywords: Managerial; ties; Market; orientation; Competitive; advantage; Institutional; advantage; Emerging; economy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (46)

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