Microeconomic perspectives on aggregate labor markets
Giuseppe Bertola
Chapter 45 in Handbook of Labor Economics, 1999, vol. 3, Part C, pp 2985-3028 from Elsevier
Abstract:
The chapter discusses the role played by labor market institutions in shaping the dynamics of wages, employment, and unemployment across European countries and the United States. The first part of the chapter uses simple, but formal models to show that the greater job security granted to European employees should smooth out aggregate employment dynamics but, for given wage processes, cannot be expected to reduce aggregate employment. Slow employment creation and high, persistent unemployment are associated with high and increasing wages in cross-country evidence, and the chapter surveys recent work aimed at explaining such differential wage dynamics via insider-outsider interactions and wage bargaining institutions. The following section discusses the extent to which job security provisions and wage-setting practices can rationalize evidence on cross-sectional job turnover and wage inequality, and reviews the implications of such phenomena for aggregate labor markets' productivity. The chapter is concluded by a discussion of recent perspectives on the possible determinants (rather than the effects) of institutional labor market differences across industrialized countries and over time.
JEL-codes: J0 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1999
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (90)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B7P5V ... bd2dbabc9cdd4aa2b555
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:labchp:3-45
Access Statistics for this chapter
More chapters in Handbook of Labor Economics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().