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The analytical treatment of magnetic properties of three-layer ferrimagnetic superlattice

Milan Pantić, Mario Škrinjar and Darko Kapor

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2008, vol. 387, issue 23, 5786-5794

Abstract: The Hamiltonian of the magnetic superlattice with three-layer unit cell was treated within the Boson formalism. The Boson Green’s functions (BGFs) were derived and it was shown that the system for BGFs splits into two sets which lead to the energies with opposite signs, although the energies of elementary excitations are strictly only the positive ones. However, when corresponding energies are used, the correlation functions calculated from both sets are the same. All the physically relevant quantities: total energy of the system, ground state energy, layer magnetization and zero-point (quantum) fluctuations are derived analytically by using both sets, showing that they lead to the same expressions. The Hamiltonian was also diagonalized by the so-called “u–v” transformation of the operators. It is shown that in spite of formal independence of the approaches, there exists a close relationship between BGF and “u–v” transformations.

Keywords: Heisenberg ferrimagnet; Magnetic superlattices; “u–v” transformation; Green’s functions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:387:y:2008:i:23:p:5786-5794

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2008.06.022

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