Optimal Utilization of Ports’ Free-of-Charge Times in One Distribution Center and Multiple Ports Inventory Systems
Zhengyi Li
Complexity, 2019, vol. 2019, 1-12
Abstract:
In this paper, we consider a distribution system consisting of one distribution center (DC), a set of ports, and a set of retailers, in which the product is distributed to the retailers from the DC through the ports by the water transport, and study inventory management for the distribution system with considering the effect of the free storage periods provided by the ports. Inventory management for the distribution system is to determine the order intervals of the DC and the retailers while minimizing the inventory ordering and holding costs. Focusing on stationary and integer-ratio policies, we formulate this inventory management problem as an optimization problem with a convex objective function and a set of integer-ratio constraints and present time algorithm to solve the relaxed problem (relaxing the integer-ratio constraints) to optimality, where is the number of the retailers. We prove that the relaxed problem provides a lower bound on average cost for all the feasible policies (containing dynamic policies) for this inventory management problem. By using the optimal solution of the relaxed problem, we build a stationary integer-ratio policy (a power-of-two policy) for this inventory management problem and prove that the power-of-two policy can approximate the optimal inventory policy to 83% accuracy.
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/8503/2019/4510586.pdf (application/pdf)
http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/8503/2019/4510586.xml (text/xml)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hin:complx:4510586
DOI: 10.1155/2019/4510586
Access Statistics for this article
More articles in Complexity from Hindawi
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Mohamed Abdelhakeem ().