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Prudential Responses to De Facto Dollarization

Alain Ize and Andrew Powell

No 2004/066, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: We develop a theoretical framework that encompasses four distinct motives for dollarization and discuss appropriate policy responses to help contain dollarization and its attendant risks. "Moral hazard" dollarization provides a clear case for prudential policy activism. However, prudential reform will have only a limited impact on dollarization when the main culprits are fear of floating and lack of monetary credibility. In such cases, a concerted and comprehensive reform agenda, including market-oriented and institutional reforms, would be needed to shift the balance of risks in favor of the domestic currency. While quantitative limits on dollarization could also be used to speed up de-dollarization, risks could be high.

Keywords: WP; exchange rate; monetary policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 41
Date: 2004-04-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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