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A Probabilistic Approach to Evaluate Strategies for Selecting a Parking Space

C. Richard Cassady and John E. Kobza
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C. Richard Cassady: Department of Industrial Engineering, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762
John E. Kobza: Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061

Transportation Science, 1998, vol. 32, issue 1, 30-42

Abstract: Upon entering the parking lot of a facility, a driver must select a parking space. This paper proposes and evaluates strategies which are intended to find a “good” parking space. Three performance measures are defined for evaluating the “goodness” of a selected parking space. One of these is based on the amount of walking required of the customer, another is based on the amount of driving required, and the third is a combination of the first two and represents the time required for the customer to reach the front door of the facility. Two strategies are defined for selecting a parking space. The first is simple and somewhat conservative, whereas the second strategy is more complicated and aggressive. A probabilistic approach is used to evaluate the three performance measures for each strategy using a parking lot of somewhat “typical” configuration. This approach treats driver decisions and parking space availability as random experiments, and uses conditional probability to evaluate the performance of the strategies.

Date: 1998
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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