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Leveraging covariates in regression discontinuity designs

Matias Cattaneo and Filippo Palomba
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Filippo Palomba: Princeton University, US

World of Labour, 2025, No 521, 521

Abstract: It is common practice to incorporate additional covariates in empirical economics. In the context of regression discontinuity (RD) designs, covariate adjustment plays multiple roles, making it essential to understand its impact on analysis and conclusions. Typically implemented via local least squares regressions, covariate adjustment can serve three main distinct purposes: (i) improving the efficiency of RD average causal effect estimators, (ii) learning about heterogeneous RD policy effects, and (iii) changing the RD parameter of interest.

Keywords: Causal inference; treatment effect estimation; regression discontinuity; covariate adjustment; Head Start (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 C18 C21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Working Paper: Leveraging Covariates in Regression Discontinuity Designs (2025) Downloads
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