The (In)Visibility of Undisclosed Political Connections
Hong Cai (),
Ole-Kristian Hope (),
Yi Li (),
Qiliang Liu () and
Han Wu ()
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Hong Cai: EDC Paris Business School
Ole-Kristian Hope: University of Toronto
Yi Li: Business School, Central South University
Qiliang Liu: Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics
Han Wu: HEC Paris
Journal of Business Ethics, 2025, vol. 200, issue 4, No 10, 927-956
Abstract:
Abstract Despite a strong investor and social demand for firms to disclose information on political connections, mandatory disclosure requirements face considerable opposition. Given the challenges in enforcing mandatory disclosures, we investigate whether private information acquisition can be a viable alternative to disclosure. Using a setting of corruption investigations, we find that investors, on average, are not aware that the firms they have invested in have connections with the officials under investigation, suggesting a lack of visibility of the connections. However, a small number of institutional investors exploit their private access to information and sell their shares in response to the investigations. We also show that the high costs of information acquisition and a lack of incentives for analysts to disseminate sensitive information they have obtained contribute to this lack of visibility and result in a significant delay in retail investors’ reaction to material information. Our study contributes to the debate on mandating disclosure of political connections by showing that the lack of mandatory disclosure results in an uneven playing field that undermines transparency and fairness.
Keywords: Political connections; Visibility; China; Information acquisition; Mandatory disclosure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:200:y:2025:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-024-05898-3
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DOI: 10.1007/s10551-024-05898-3
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