Securing Land Rights under Rapid Population Growth: The Feasibility of Institutional Land Rights Protection in Africa
Rein Haagsma and
Pierre v. Mouche
Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE), 2020, vol. 176, issue 2, 312-350
Abstract:
The paper examines the claim that a virtuous cycle of more secure land rights, more land-saving investments, and denser populations requires the development of institutions that regulate competition over land. We construct a contest model that links the tenure-security-investment relationship to the efforts of land users to enhance land rights themselves and the role of institutional protection. We study the effect of population growth on a close-to-subsistence economy, including the possibility that it weakens institutional protection. We derive sufficient conditions for a positive effect on land investment, but also show that population growth can push the economy into a low-productivity trap.
Keywords: land-rights protection; land investment; institutions; population growth; contest model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D74 O13 O17 P14 Q15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1628/jite-2020-0024
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