Bell violation using entangled photons without the fair-sampling assumption

Marissa Giustina (), Alexandra Mech, Sven Ramelow, Bernhard Wittmann, Johannes Kofler, Jörn Beyer, Adriana Lita, Brice Calkins, Thomas Gerrits, Sae Woo Nam, Rupert Ursin and Anton Zeilinger ()
Additional contact information
Marissa Giustina: Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, Vienna 1090, Austria
Alexandra Mech: Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, Vienna 1090, Austria
Sven Ramelow: Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, Vienna 1090, Austria
Bernhard Wittmann: Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, Vienna 1090, Austria
Johannes Kofler: Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, Vienna 1090, Austria
Jörn Beyer: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Abbestraße 1, 10587 Berlin, Germany
Adriana Lita: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), 325 Broadway
Brice Calkins: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), 325 Broadway
Thomas Gerrits: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), 325 Broadway
Sae Woo Nam: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), 325 Broadway
Rupert Ursin: Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, Vienna 1090, Austria
Anton Zeilinger: Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, Vienna 1090, Austria

Nature, 2013, vol. 497, issue 7448, 227-230

Abstract: The fair-sampling loophole is closed in a Bell inequality violation experiment with entangled photons, making the photon the first physical system for which all the main loopholes have been closed.

Date: 2013
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DOI: 10.1038/nature12012

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