Corporate tax harmonization in the EU
Taxing corporate income
Leon Bettendorf,
Michael Devereux,
Albert Van Der Horst,
Simon Loretz and
Ruud de Mooij
Economic Policy, 2010, vol. 25, issue 63, 537-590
Abstract:
This paper explores the economic consequences of proposed EU reforms for a common consolidated corporate tax base. The reforms replace separate accounting with formula apportionment as a way to allocate corporate tax bases across countries. To assess the economic implications, we use a numerical computable general equilibrium (CGE) model for Europe. It encompasses several decision margins of firms such as marginal investment, FDI decisions, and multinational profit shifting. The simulations suggest that consolidation does not yield substantial welfare gains for Europe. The variation of effects across countries is large and depends on the choice of the apportionment formula. Consolidation with formula apportionment does not weaken incentives for tax competition. Tax competition instead offers a rationale for rate harmonization, in addition to base harmonization.— Leon Bettendorf, Michael P. Devereux, Albert van der Horst, Simon Loretz and Ruud A. de Mooij
Date: 2010
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Working Paper: Corporate tax harmonization in the EU (2009) 
Working Paper: Corporate tax harmonization in the EU (2009) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:ecpoli:v:25:y:2010:i:63:p:537-590.
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