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Role of the State in Economy and State Capitalism. The Case of Singapore

Role státu v ekonomice a státní kapitalismus. Případ Singapuru

Martina Jiránková and Pavel Žamberský

Acta Oeconomica Pragensia, 2014, vol. 2014, issue 2, 17-32

Abstract: The article deals with problems of state capitalism. It can be defined as maximisation of political control over economy and society and it is used as the characteristics of systems which exist in China, Russia, Brazil, United Arab Emirates, etc. State capitalism used to be effective in early periods of development when resources had to be concentrated. Corporations under state ownership are also able to compete on global markets and take advantage of their size and political support. Singapore represents an original connection of economic freedom and authoritarian capitalism. It is based on a free-market foreign-oriented economy which stresses financial market development, infrastructure, education, macroeconomic surroundings and fiscal management. The state as an owner and creator of the institutional framework plays an important role.

Keywords: state capitalism; developmental state; Singapore; sovereign wealth fund; government-linked corporations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: P12 P16 P51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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DOI: 10.18267/j.aop.429

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