Exploring infinite population utilitarianism under strong anonymity
Geir Asheim,
Kohei Kamaga and
Stéphane Zuber ()
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Stéphane Zuber: Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne and CNRS, Centre d’Economie de la Sorbonne
Economic Theory, 2025, vol. 80, issue 1, No 2, 39-85
Abstract:
Abstract We examine utilitarian criteria for evaluating profiles of well-being among infinitely many individuals. Motivated by the non-existence of a natural 1-to-1 correspondence between people when alternatives have different population structures, with a different number of people in each generation, we impose equal treatment in the form of Strong Anonymity. We demonstrate how a novel criterion, Strongly Anonymous Utilitarianism, can be applied in the Ramsey model, leading to an efficient and sustainable stream. We show how the criterion is the result of combining Strong Anonymity with other regularity axioms (Monotonicity, Finite Completeness, and continuity axioms) as well as axioms of equity, population ethics, sensitivity, and separability. We relate it to other strongly anonymous utilitarian criteria.
Keywords: Utilitarianism; Intergenerational equity; Population ethics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D63 D71 Q01 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Working Paper: Exploring infinite population utilitarianism under strong anonymity (2024) 
Working Paper: Exploring infinite population utilitarianism under strong anonymity (2024) 
Working Paper: Exploring infinite population utilitarianism under strong anonymity (2024) 
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DOI: 10.1007/s00199-024-01620-6
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