Economic Bulletin

1999 - 2025

From Banco de España
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Bibliographic data for series maintained by Ángel Rodríguez. Electronic Dissemination of Information Unit. Research Department. Banco de España ().

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2018, issue DEC

Recent movements in the euro exchange rate and the impact on inflation in the Spanish economy

Danilo Leiva-Leon, Jaime Martinez-Martin and Eva Ortega

Wage moderation in Spain and in the euro area

Pilar Cuadrado and Federico Tagliati

Distributed ledger technology (DLT): introduction

José Luis Romero Ugarte

Composite indicators of inflationary pressures

Luis Alvarez and Isabel Sánchez

Argentina: economic challenges in an adverse international setting

Xavier Serra, Jacopo Timini, Enrique Martínez Casillas and Julia Estefania Flores

Recent developments in non-bank financing of Spanish firms

Víctor García-Vaquero and Irene Roibás

The International Monetary Fund and its Role as a Guarantor of Global Financial Stability

Sonsoles Gallego, Pilar L´Hotellerie-Fallois and Fernando López-Vicente

Results of non-financial corporations in 2017 and in the first three quarters of 2018

Álvaro Menéndez and Maristela Mulino

The increase in TARGET balances in the euro area since 2015

Pana Alves, Antonio Millaruelo and Ana Del Rio

2018, issue SEP

Trade patterns of China and India

Elena Vidal

Recourse to Eurosystem funding by Spanish banks

Ricardo Gimeno and Ana Del Rio

Investment and financing of Spanish non-financial corporations: an analysis using firm-level data

Daniel Dejuan-Bitria, Álvaro Menéndez and Maristela Mulino

Monetary policy implications of central bank-issued digital currency

Galo Nuño Barrau

Creditor countries and debtor countries: some asymmetries in the dynamics of external wealth accumulation

Angel Estrada and Francesca Viani

Results of non-financial corporations in the first half of 2018

Álvaro Menéndez and Maristela Mulino

Reference variables for analysing inflation in Spain

Luis Alvarez and Isabel Sánchez

2018, issue JUN

Global economic situation and outlook at the start of 2018

Dirección General Adjunta de Asuntos Internacionales

The April 2018 Bank Lending Survey in Spain

Álvaro Menéndez Pujadas

The balance of payments and international investment position of Spain in 2017

Pana Alves, Esther López, Cesar Martin Machuca and Irene Roibás

An analysis of the trade exposure of Spanish firms to the United Kingdom

Eduardo Gutiérrez Chacón and Cesar Martin Machuca

The IMF’s concessional lending policy: situation and outlook

Xavier Serra Stecher

Financial flows and balance sheets of households and non-financial corporations in 2017

Víctor García-Vaquero and Juan Carlos Casado

Results of non-financial corporations in 2018 Q1

Álvaro Menéndez and Maristela Mulino

Developments in public debt in Spain in 2017

Mar Delgado-Téllez, Blanca García-Moral and Leonor Zubimendi

2018, issue MAR

Labour market participation rate in the euro area: performance and outlook, a long-term view

Cristina Fernández and David Martínez Turégano

The effects of the Eurosystem’s corporate sector purchase programme on Spanish companies

Óscar Arce, Ricardo Gimeno and Sergio Mayordomo

The January 2018 Bank Lending Survey in Spain

Alvaro Menéndez Pujadas

The role of the social environment in household consumption decisions in Spain

Jose María Casado

Euro area inflation expectations

Ricardo Gimeno and Eva Ortega

The flattening of the yield curve in the United States

Juan Carlos Berganza and Alberto Fuertes

Global funding trends in capital markets in 2017

Alberto Fuertes, Luis Molina Sánchez, Luna Romo and Emilio Muñoz de la Peña

Results of non-financial corporations to 2017 Q4: preliminary year-end data

Álvaro Menéndez and Maristela Mulino

Regional government access to market funding

Mar Delgado-Téllez and Javier Pérez

2017, issue SEP

Spanish deposit-taking institutions’ net interest income and low interest rates

Jorge Martínez Pagés

Spain in the global value chains

Elvira Prades and Paloma Villanueva

Private-sector economic developments in the euro area in 2016

Ana Del Rio and José Antonio Cuenca

The oil market: recent developments and outlook

Daniel Santabárbara

The EU’s new-generation trade agreements: the CETA treaty

M.ª Jesús González, Esther Gordo and Marta Manrique

The impact of unconventional monetary policy on euro area public finances

Pablo Burriel, Francisco Martí and Javier Pérez

Regional convergence in Spain: 1980-2015

Sergio Puente

2017, issue JUN

The cost of interventions in the financial sector since 2008 in the EU countries

Antonio Millaruelo and Ana Del Rio

The cost of interventions in the financial sector since 2008 in the EU countries

Antonio Millaruelo and Ana Del Rio

The effect of oil price fluctuations on Spanish inflation

Luis Alvarez, Isabel Sánchez and Alberto Urtasun

Federal unemployment insurance in the United States

Silvia Albrizio, Juan Carlos Berganza and Iván Kataryniuk

The recovery of private consumption in Spain by product type and household

Marta Martínez Matute and Alberto Urtasun

Developments in public debt in Spain in 2016

Mar Delgado-Téllez, Blanca García-Moral and Leonor Zubimendi

2017, issue MAR

Survey of Household Finances (EFF) 2014: methods, results and changes since 2011

Banco de España

Macroeconomic uncertainty: measurement and impact on the Spanish economy

María Gil, Javier Pérez and Alberto Urtasun

Towards efficient capital flow management

Angel Estrada, Luis Molina Sánchez, Paula Sánchez and Francesca Viani

Services regulation, input prices and exports

Monica Correa-Lopez

Global funding trends in capital markets in 2016

Alberto Fuertes, José Manuel Marqués and Luis Molina Sánchez

The natural interest rate: concept, determinants and implications for monetary policy

Alessandro Galesi, Galo Nuño Barrau and Carlos Thomas

Situation of and outlook for the world economy at the start of 2017

Banco de España

Results of non-financial corporations: summary 2016 year-end data

Álvaro Menéndez and Maristela Mulino

Population of Spain: latest developments and projections

Pilar Cuadrado

Changes in the degree of financial pressure borne by Spanish non-financial corporations: 2007-2016

Álvaro Menéndez and Maristela Mulino

2017, issue DIC

China’s economic imbalances and the role of the financial sector

Jacopo Timini

A short-term forecasting model for GDP and its demand components

Ana Arencibia Pareja, Ana Gómez Loscos, Mercedes de Luis López and Gabriel Perez Quiros

2017, issue DEC

The October 2017 Bank Lending Survey in Spain

Irene Roibás

Human capital formation in the labour market

Juan F Jimeno, Aitor Lacuesta, Marta Martínez-Matute and Ernesto Villanueva

An assessment of the effectiveness of rebates for keeping the over-60s in employment

Mario Izquierdo and Sergio Puente

Contingent convertible bonds and subordinated debt of euro area credit institutions

Ignacio Fuentes and Juan Carlos Casado

Migratory pressures in the long run: international migration projections to 2050

Rodolfo Campos

Developments in public investment during the crisis and the recovery

Javier Pérez and Irune Solera

General government employment over the past decade

Marta Martínez Matute and Javier Pérez