Technology Licensing by Advertising Supported Media Platforms: An Application to Internet Search Engines
Geza Sapi () and
Irina Suleymanova
The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, 2011, vol. 11, issue 1, 51
Abstract:
We develop a duopoly model with advertising supported platforms and analyze incentives of a superior firm to license its advanced technologies to an inferior rival. We highlight the role of two technologies characteristic for media platforms: the technology to produce content and to place advertisements. Licensing incentives are driven solely by indirect network effects arising from the aversion of users to advertising. We establish a relationship between licensing incentives and the nature of technology, the decision variable on the advertiser side, and the structure of platforms’ revenues. Only the technology to place advertisements is licensed. If users are charged for access, licensing incentives vanish. Licensing increases the advertising intensity, benefits advertisers and harms users. Our model provides a rationale for technology-based cooperations between competing platforms, such as the planned Yahoo-Google advertising agreement in 2008.
Keywords: two-sided markets; advertising; technology licensing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Related works:
Working Paper: Technology licensing by advertising supported media platforms: An application to internet search engines (2011) 
Working Paper: Beef up Your Competitor: A Model of Advertising Cooperation between Internet Search Engines (2009) 
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DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2652
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