Business-to-business bargaining in two-sided markets
Takanori Adachi and
Mark Tremblay
European Economic Review, 2020, vol. 130, issue C
Abstract:
Bargaining regularly takes place on the business-to-business side of two-sided markets. However, little is known about the consequences of these negotiations. In this paper, we allow the platform (or a policy maker) to choose between a standard design (offering posted prices to both sides) or a design with bargaining (offering a posted price to consumers and negotiating with at least some firms). We find that the platform pursues negotiations when it has a strong bargaining position and does so by targeting firms with the largest network effects. While this behavior may appear exploitive, we show that profits and welfare often align across platform designs. This alignment stems from how bargaining incentivizes the platform: Greater platform bargaining power allows the platform to extract more of the network surpluses, since it can convert more of the firm surplus into profits, and this incentivizes the platform to draw in greater participation (generating greater welfare). These results suggest that platform and policy maker preferences often align in this setting.
Keywords: Platforms; Indirect network externalities; Platform design; Nash bargaining (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D42 D43 D62 L12 L13 L22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001429212030221X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:130:y:2020:i:c:s001429212030221x
DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103591
Access Statistics for this article
European Economic Review is currently edited by T.S. Eicher, A. Imrohoroglu, E. Leeper, J. Oechssler and M. Pesendorfer
More articles in European Economic Review from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().